吸毒人群艾滋病防治:理论视角述评

国内有关吸毒人群艾滋病防治的研究在人文社科领域主要有社会控制、社会风险、社会支持、社会排斥、社会性别、社会伦理、人类安全、社会文化、人格心理、认知行为等十种理论视角。文章通过对不同理论视角及其研究结论的梳理和分析,总结并回顾了该领域的研究现状。结合当前社会工作与NGO介入吸毒人群艾滋病防治的新趋势,文章提出需要加强社会工作理论视角的研究,并在此基础上建立多理论视角下的综合研究框架。

A Review of Theoretical Aspect on HIV Prevention among Drug Users

There are ten main theoretical perspectives on HIV prevention studies among drug users in the field of humanities and social sciences; they are social control,social risk,social support,social exclusion,gender,social ethics,health and safety,social cultural,personalities,cognitive and behavior. This paper summarizes and describes the research status on each theoretical perspective. As more and more NGOs and social workers are involved in HIV prevention among drug users,the paper proposes the need to strengt...