历史剧也是一种历史文本——从清宫戏看历史人物的再创造

历史剧对真实的历史人物的再创造应该把握一个适当的尺度。长期以来,由于清宫戏的热行,"戏说"历史已成风气,对历史人物的随意虚构和编造现象日趋严重。失实的翻案,漫画式、符号化的人物塑造,导致观众对历史人物和历史的误读。历史剧创作在坚持艺术个性的同时,应该建立与历史文本相适应的史剧理念。

On the Recreation of History People from the Point of Play of Palace of Qing Dynasty

In creating real history people in historical play,appropriate standard should be held.In a long time,owing to the prevalence of play of palace of qing dynasty and the climate of "story" history,it is a increasingly critical phenomenon that history people be fabricated arbitrarily.Both the wrong reversing of history judgment and comic symbol characters lead to the misreading of history people and history.In a word,when insisting on the artistic personalities of historical play writing,the notion about historical play proper to historical text should be set up also.