两种不同的命运观念——褒姒神话传说与俄狄浦斯神话传说之比较研究

褒姒的神话传说贯穿着中国古代的命运观念,俄狄浦斯的神话传说贯穿着古希腊的命运观念,两种命运观念之间既有惊人的一致之处,又有根本性的区别。相同之处在于都反映了命运的不可逆转的必然性特征以及由此所决定的重要故事情节的一致性,不同之处主要在于命运与道德的关系以及由此决定的对于命运的态度。

Two Different Conceptions on Destiny——Comparison on the fairy tales of Bao Si and Oidipous

This passage is a cross-culture research on ancient Chinese fairy tale of Bao Si and ancient Greek fairy tale of Oidipous from the aspect of conception.The author points out that the fairy tale of Bao Si contains ancient Chinese concept of destiny and so does the fairy tale of Oidipous contain ancient Greek concept of destiny.These two conceptions not only have same viewpoints which can astonish people,but also have fundamental differences.The similarity is that they all reflect the inevitably unchangeable character of destiny,which leads to the similar plot.The difference is of the relationships between destiny and morality,which leads to different attitudes towards destiny.