社会研究的后现代主义视角

后现代主义视角是针对现代社会研究传统和弊病的一种批判和反动.后现代主义的视角和方法强调了四点.第一,后现代主义关注的是理论构建的情境性和语境性.第二,通过解剖知识和理论的构建过程,认识到知识和理论的立场表达和价值内涵.第三,知识和理论还体现了话语性权力关系和话语性政治的内涵.第四,由于还原了知识和理论中价值追求的本来面目,所以后现代主义可以成为价值和伦理追求的事业.

The Post-modernist Perspective of Social Studies

As the reaction to and criticism of the traditions and abuses of modern social studies,the post-modernist perspective and approach have four stresses.First,it is concerned with the contextuality and situationality of theoretical construction.Second,it is convinced by deconstructing the construction process of theory and knowledge that theory and knowledge can never be neutral in position and value.Third,theory and knowledge also embody the discoursive power relations and the contents of discoursive politics.Fourth,it has restored the value pursuit of theory and knowledge to its original appearance,thus post-modernism can be the pursuit of value and ethics.