基于CVM的河北8市农户对土壤污染防治支付意愿影响因素研究

采用问卷调查和实地访谈法，研究农户对土壤污染防治的支付意愿，分析性别、性别、年龄、受教育程度、家庭年均纯收入和家庭所在地域研究五个因素对支付意愿的影响。研究发现，河北省8市农户的样本中，家庭所在地域对农户支付意愿的影响最大，其次是家庭年纯收入和年龄，再次是受教育程度，影响最小的是性别；并针对农户不愿意支付的主要原因从加强地方经济建设、政府廉政建设和农民思想道德教育三方面给出了对策建议。

Influencing factors of farmers' willingness to pay for rural soil pollution prevention and control in eight cities of Hebei province based on the CVM

In this study, the questionnaire survey method and field interview method were used to study influence factors of farmers'' willingness to pay for soil pollution prevention and control. This article analyzed the five factors which are gender, age, level of education, annual household net income and family location impacting the farmers'' willingness to pay. Based on a survey data of farmers in eight cities of Hebei province, the results showed that influencing factors on willingness to pay were, firstly the domestic areas, secondly annual household net income and age, thirdly the level of education, least the gender. This paper analyzes the causes of farmers'' unwillingness to pay for rural soil pollution prevention and control and gives suggestions from three aspects which are enhancing local economic construction, clean government construction and farmers'' awareness of soil pollution prevention and control.