职业能力标准演进的技术实践逻辑

职业发展进程中从业者职业能力标准历经了阶段性变化：从基于躯体技能的职业能力标准到注重心智技能的职业能力标准，再到当代体脑合一的职业能力标准。尽管每一阶段有其独特的评价标准，但其背后都受到技术实践演进的牵引。技术实践裹挟着职业分工、职业需求、职业规范与尺度等众多要素。职业能力标准体现技术实践逻辑及其演进，左右着技术实践主体向人本质的回归、牵引着技术实践工具向智能化的转变、影响着技术实践对象向信息化的转向，并共同推动着技术实践方式的持续学习化。

The Evolution Logic of the Professional Competence Standards: From the Perspective of the Technological Practice

The professional competence standards have changed in the process of professional development by stages:from the professional competence standards based on physical skills to those focusing on mental skills, and then to the contemporary professional competence standards of body-brain integration.Although each stage has its own evaluation criteria, it is drawn by the evolution of technological practice. Technological practice influences the division of occupation, the demand of occupation, the standard of occupation, the norms and the specifications of occupation and other factors. The professional competence standards reflect the logic of technological practice and its evolution, which influences the return to the human''s essence, the transformation of the tools of technological practice to intelligentization and the transition of the objects of technological practice to informatization, and jointly promotes the continuous learning of the means of technological practice.