当代三秦文学地域特色机理研究

文学地理学是文化地理学的新兴分支，是从地域的角度，用空间的观点来分析研究文学。文学作为文化的独特艺术表现形式，与其所处的地域环境关系密切。一定地域内的自然环境特点以及由此所衍生的生产、生活方式，使得不同区域内的文化以及民风民性呈现出不同的审美取向，从而在文学上表现出相异的地域特色。处于农耕文明的地域环境对三秦文学影响甚大，其表现出与地域环境、区域文化相协调的“重农恋土、重质轻文、史诗情结、忧患意识”美学特色。

Geographical Probe Into the Regional Character of San-Qin Literature

Literature geography is one of the new offshoots of cultural geography,it is such a kind of subject that analyses literature with the point of space.As a special kind of represent style,literature are tightly connected with the regional environment.This can easily explain the regional differences and characteristics of Chinese literature.Having made analysis on the relations between literature and geography environment function system,it presents a reasonable prospect in the development of "Environmental Liturature" resulted on the combination of literature and geography.It points out that San-qin literature shows an unique regional character in geography.The reason of this character is that the San-qin literature is deeply affected by both the geographical environment and the living style of San-qin region.San-qin living style is of agriculture,as a result,the regional characters of San-qin literature is closely connected with agriculture,like the simple style but not the complex one,pursuing the magnificent and profund representation,behaving a kind of hardship of society.In one word,the geographical environment imposes influence on the regional difference of San-qin literature.