李达史学思想研究的回顾与前瞻

李达史学思想是李达思想的重要组成部分。在李达思想众多研究领域中，李达史学思想研究稍显单薄，但也取得了不少成果，主要集中在李达的唯物史观研究，李达与中国社会性质、社会史问题研究，李达的社会经济史研究，李达的马克思主义史学理论影响研究等四个方面。李达的史学思想研究经历了三个阶段：第一阶段是萌芽阶段，20世纪30年代；第二阶段是发展阶段，“文化大革命”结束至20世纪80年代末；第三阶段是繁荣阶段，20世纪90年代以来至今。不过，李达的史学思想研究仍存在四个方面的不足：第一，缺乏从史学理论的高度对李达的史学思想进行整体的考察和系统的概括；第二，缺乏从史学近代化的视角来考察李达史学思想的地位；第三，缺乏对李达的史学观和史学方法及其运用方面的研究；第四，缺乏将李达与同一时代其他马克思主义理论家的史学思想的比较研究。

A RETROSPECT AND PROSPECT OF THE STUDY ON THE HISTORIOGRAPHY THOUGHTS OF LI DA

Li Da＇s historiography thought is a major part of all his thoughts. Though a weak part in all studies of Li Da＇s thoughts, it has also made a lot of achievements, which mainly includes studies on Li Da＇s Materialistic Conception of History, Li Da and the social nature of China, Li Da＇s social history, Li Da＇s social economic history and the influence of Li Da＇s Marxist histOrical theory. The study of Li Da＇s historiography thoughts can be divided into three stages. Stage one is the budding stage, starting from the 1930s. Stage two is the developing stage, from the end of ＂Great Cultural Revolution＂ till the end of the 1980s. Stage three is the prosperity stage, starting from the 1990s till now. However, deficiencies in study of Li Da＇s historiography thoughts still can be found in the following four aspects. First, a holistic mediation and a systematic generalization of Li Da＇s historiography thoughts from the perspective of historical theory are lacking. Second, an evaluation of Li Da＇s historiography thoughts from the aspect of history modernization is also defective. Third, a study of Li Da＇s historiography view and historical method and their usage is wanting. Fourth, comparative studies of the historiography thoughts of Li Da＇s and other Marxist theorists of his time are lacking.