| 论语块结构的习得机制及其认知理据 |
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| 引用本文： | 徐文秀,绪可望.论语块结构的习得机制及其认知理据[J].东北师大学报(哲学社会科学版),2009(6). |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐文秀 绪可望 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 东北师范大学,外国语学院,吉林,长春,130024
2. 吉林大学,公共外语教育学院,吉林,长春,130012 |
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| 基金项目： | 2008教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目，吉林省社会科学基金项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 以乔姆斯基为代表的转换生成语言学理论由于缺乏实证的支持,近年来受到了以经验现实主义哲学为基础的认知语言学派的强有力的质疑和挑战.语言类型学和语言发展心理学的研究和实验表明转换生成语言学关于句法的深层结构和表层结构及其转换规则理论完全可以从语言的象似性和规约性的角度重新加以定义.语言的深层结构呈现出极大的象似性,语言的表层结构体现为规约性.语块化是语言从深层到表层不断运动的必然趋势.人类语言习得的过程是一个语块能力逐步强化的过程.
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| 关 键 词： | 经验现实主义 象似性 规约性 语块 语块能力 |
On Block Learning Mechanism of Language and Its Cognitive Rationale |
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| XU Wen-xiu,XU Ke-wang.On Block Learning Mechanism of Language and Its Cognitive Rationale[J].Journal of Northeast Normal University(Social Science),2009(6). |
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| Authors: | XU Wen-xiu XU Ke-wang |
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| Institution: | XU Wen-xiu1,XU Ke-wang2(1.School of Foreign Languages,Northeast Normal University,Changchun 130024,China,2.School of Foreign Language Education,Jilin University,Changchun 130012,China) |
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| Abstract: | Due to its lack of empirical support,transformational-generative grammar represented by Chomsky has been challenged by cognitive linguistics which is based on experiential realism philosophy.The study and experiment of language typology and language development psychology indicates that Chomskyan theory of deep structure and surface structure can be redefined from the angle of iconicity and conventionality.Iconicity constitutes the deep structure of language and conventionality characterizes the surface str... |
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| Keywords: | experimental realism iconicity conventionality language block block proficiency |
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