| 女娲与伏羲:华夏初民对两性关系的认识 |
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| 引用本文： | 宋瑞芝,余志权.女娲与伏羲:华夏初民对两性关系的认识[J].湖北大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2003,30(1):85-89. |
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| 作者姓名： | 宋瑞芝 余志权 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖北大学,人文学院,湖北,武汉,430062 |
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| 摘 要： | 女娲与伏羲的神话传说和演变,折射了华夏初民对人类起源和男女两性关系朴素的唯物认识。华夏初民认为女娲是人类的始祖;伏羲是华夏文明的领引者。他们的“功业”反映出:起先女性是社会主导者,而后逐渐被男性所替代;人们最早对生育的认识是直观的,以后才认识到男女两性在繁衍后代上不可或缺;男女两性结合形式从原始的状态而实行班辈婚,组成了人类历史上的第一个婚姻家庭——血缘家庭。
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| 关 键 词： | 女娲 伏羲 华夏初民 两性关系 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-4799(2003)01-0085-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002年1月11日 |
Nuwa and Fuxi:People's Understanding of Sexual Relations in Remotely Ancient China |
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| SONG Rui-zhi,YU Zhi-quan.Nuwa and Fuxi:People's Understanding of Sexual Relations in Remotely Ancient China[J].Journal of Hubei University(Philosophy and Social Sciences),2003,30(1):85-89. |
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| Authors: | SONG Rui-zhi YU Zhi-quan |
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| Abstract: | The development of the mythology of Nuwa and Fuxi reflects the simple understanding of the origin of mankind and sexual relations in remotely ancient China. Nuwa is believed to be the earliest ancestor and creator of mankind, Fuxi is the leader of the Chinese nation into the threshold of civilization. The conclusions can be made from their "achievements" that firstly women controlled the society, then men did; that people had little understanding of fertility, then understood that both men and women were indispensable; that the ways of marriage developed from group marriage to same generation marriage that formed the first family in human's history-marriage of consanguinity. |
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| Keywords: | Numa Fuxi people in remotely ancient China sexual relations |
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