韩愈分司东都与韩孟诗歌唱和群体的形成

文人分司东都对文学创作及洛阳诗歌唱和的影响是一个值得研究的问题。中唐诗人韩愈分司东都期间，在洛阳任职或居住的孟郊、卢仝等人与之进行了较多的诗歌酬赠唱和。同时，洛阳便利的交通条件、韩愈在文坛的影响及其喜欢奖掖后进的作风也吸引了贾岛、刘叉、李贺等人。诸多诗人在此会聚，促进了韩孟唱和群体的形成，并在彼此的相互影响中形成了共同的诗歌审美追求。

Han Yu＇s Taking Office in the Branch Department of East Capital and the Formation of Poetry Singing Responsively Group of Han-Meng

It was a question worthy of researching that the influence on the literature creating and poetry singing responsively that literator taking office in the branch department of East Capital. During Han Yu＇ s taking office in east capital, Meng Jiao, Li Ao, and Lu Tong who took office or lived in Luoyang took him as their center. They sung responsively and friendly exchanged their poems each other. At the same time, the advantage transportation condition in Luoyang, Han Yu＇ s reputation and influence in literary circle and his practice of advancing the yunger attracted Jia Dao, Liu Cha and Li He to come here. The convergence of so many poets accelerated the formation of the group of Han-Meng poems singing responsively. The poets formed the consistent aesthetic standards because of each other＇s influence.