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张载生平若干问题辨正
引用本文:辛亚民.张载生平若干问题辨正[J].洛阳工学院学报(社会科学版),2010(4):16-20.
作者姓名:辛亚民
作者单位:北京师范大学价值与文化研究中心,北京100875
摘    要:张载上书范仲淹的时间当以《宋史》所载"年二十一"为准;张载并非范之门人也无师承关系,范对张载思想的转变的确起到了重大作用,但经历了一定的过程;张载之学是在与二程的相互交流和影响中形成和发展起来的独立的思想体系,"京师论《易》"对其易学体系的形成具有重要影响;张载与邵雍观点的不同,体现了宋代易学气学派和数学派的对立;张载卒时以吕说为妥,主要卒因是病逝,虽然政治失意对其心理和身体会有影响。

关 键 词:张载  理学  关学

A Textual Clarification on Some Questions about Zhang Zai's Biography
XIN Ya-min.A Textual Clarification on Some Questions about Zhang Zai's Biography[J].Journal of Luoyang Institute of Technology(Social Science),2010(4):16-20.
Authors:XIN Ya-min
Institution:XIN Ya-min(Research Center for Value and Culture,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China)
Abstract:According to "History of Song",Zhang Zai was 21 years old when he submitted a written statement to Fan Zhongyan.Although Zhang Zai was not Fan Zhongyan's disciple,Fan Zhongyan plays a significant role in the changing process of Zhang Zai's thought.Zhang Zai's knowledge was an independent ideological system which was formed and developed through the mutual exchange with the Cheng brothers."Discussing 'The Book of Changes' with the Cheng brothers in the capital" had an important influence on the formation of Zhang Zai's Yi system.The different views between Zhang Zai and Shao Yong embody the antithesis between Qi school and Numbers school of Song Yi.Lu Dalin's statement on the death time of Zhang Zai is correct.Although political setbacks had an impact on his health,Zhang Zai mainly died of disease.
Keywords:Zhang Zai  Neo-Confucianism  School of Guanzhong
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