农区蒙古族聚居村落中“转运珠”事件的民俗解析——以烟台营子村为个案

东北地区一个蒙古族聚居村落中人为制造了一例关于“转运珠”的“伪民俗”事件，分析这则利用了汉族传统民俗素的谣言在这个蒙汉语共用的双语社区以蒙汉语杂糅的形式传播的过程。从民俗学角度解析该语言民俗活动在亲属社会网络中发挥的功能，阐释民众趋利避害的民俗心理是谣言得以传播的重要心理基础，通过语言民俗的考察侧面论证了农区蒙古族村落是一个蒙汉文化高度融合的文化空间。

A Folkloric Reading of the Event of "Transforming Beads" in the Rural Village Densely Populated by Mongolian——Taking the Village of Yantai Yingzi as the Case Study

On the investgation of the event ＂transforming beads＂ of the ＂pseudo - folk＂ in a Mongolian inhabited village of the northeast of China, this article analyzes the dissemination process of the rumor which has used the traditinal folk - custom element of the Han nationality in the Mongolian and Chinese bilingual community. It analyzes the function of language folk - custom activities which displays in the social relative network from the perspective of ethnology, explains the folk - custom psychology which the populace make use of favorable conditions, and avoiding unfavorable conditions is the important psychological basis that the rumor can disseminate and proves that the rural Mongolian village is the cultural space in which the Mongolian and the Chinese culture fuses highly from the part of language folk - custom.