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On the strong Kotz approximation of Dirichlet random vectors
Authors:Enkelejd Hashorva  Samuel Kotz
Institution:1. Department of Mathematical Statistics and Actuarial Science , University of Bern , Bern, Switzerland enkelejd.hashorva@allianz-suisse.ch;3. The George Washington University, School of Engineering &4. Applied Science , Washington, D.C., USA
Abstract:Let (X 1, X 2) be a bivariate L p -norm generalized symmetrized Dirichlet (LpGSD) random vector with parameters α12. If p12=2, then (X 1, X 2) is a spherical random vector. The estimation of the conditional distribution of Z u *:=X 2 | X 1>u for u large is of some interest in statistical applications. When (X 1, X 2) is a spherical random vector with associated random radius in the Gumbel max-domain of attraction, the distribution of Z u * can be approximated by a Gaussian distribution. Surprisingly, the same Gaussian approximation holds also for Z u :=X 2| X 1=u. In this paper, we are interested in conditional limit results in terms of convergence of the density functions considering a d-dimensional LpGSD random vector. Stating our results for the bivariate setup, we show that the density function of Z u * and Z u can be approximated by the density function of a Kotz type I LpGSD distribution, provided that the associated random radius has distribution function in the Gumbel max-domain of attraction. Further, we present two applications concerning the asymptotic behaviour of concomitants of order statistics of bivariate Dirichlet samples and the estimation of the conditional quantile function.
Keywords:L p -norm generalized symmetrized Dirichlet distribution  conditional limit theorem  Kotz type I LpGSD distribution  Gumbel max-domain of attraction  concomitants of order statistics  estimation of conditional quantile function
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