Maximum variance of order statistics from symmetric populations revisited |
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Authors: | Krzysztof Jasiński |
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Institution: | Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science , Nicolaus Copernicus University , Chopina 12, 87100 , Toruń , Poland |
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Abstract: | We consider i.i.d. samples of size n with symmetric non-degenerate parent distributions and finite variances. Papadatos A note on maximum variance of order statistics from symmetric populations, Ann. Inst. Statist. Math. 48 (1997), pp. 117–121] proved that the maximal variance of each non-extreme order statistic, expressed in the population variance units, is attained in a one-parametric family of symmetric two- and three-point distributions. The parameters of the extreme variance distributions coincide with the arguments maximizing some polynomials of degree 2n?1 over a finite interval. The bounds for variances are equal to the maximal values of the polynomials. We present a more precise solution to the problem by applying the variation diminishing property of Bernstein polynomials. |
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Keywords: | i i d sample symmetric distribution order statistic variance Bernstein polynomial variation diminishing property |
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