高考英语测试中的标准化问题分析

标准化测试是我国高等教育对人才进行选拔性考试的主要环节。高度的统一性和集中性保证了标准化测试的公平、公开和公正。近年来,新课改提倡着力培养创新精神和能力的素质教育,试题的标准化在多大程度上体现新课改的课程教学目标要求,能否有效区分学生英语综合运用能力,将直接影响高考测试的信效度与社会公信度。从语言测试学角度分析高考英语测试标准化的特点和优势的同时发现其存在的一些问题,建议高考英语测试所参照的成绩应包括形成性评价和终结性测试成绩两部分。

Analysis on Standardization of National Matriculation English Test

Standardized testing is the core procedure of China＇s National Matriculation Test.The high degree of centralization and aggregation ensures a fair,open,and right test.In recent years,the new curriculum reform advocates Quality Education for creative talents.How much can the standardized test help to achieve the goal and how well it can reveal the different levels of integrated English competence will directly influence its validity and reliability,as well as the public trust in NMET.Through studying the features and advantages of NMET,the researcher finds some problems in its standardization.In the end process assessment and achievement testing are suggested as the main components of NMET.