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论我国食品消费维权举证责任之完善
引用本文:张治宇. 论我国食品消费维权举证责任之完善[J]. 南京化工大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2013, 0(3): 54-60
作者姓名:张治宇
作者单位:[1]西南政法大学行政法学院,重庆401120 [2]南京工业大学法律与行政学院,江苏南京211816
基金项目:国家社会科学基金重大攻关项目(12&ZD204)
摘    要:我国食品消费维权在举证责任层面上存在举证食品来源难、举证食品缺陷难和举证因果关系难三重困境,这三重困境导致我国食品消费维权举步维艰.未来的司法实务应利用公平原则解决食品来源举证问题,适用责任倒置机制解决食品缺陷举证问题,采用盖然性标准解决因果关系举证问题.

关 键 词:食品消费  举证责任  公平原则  责任倒置  盖然性标准

On Perfection of Burden of Proof on Food Consumers in China
ZHANG Zhiyu. On Perfection of Burden of Proof on Food Consumers in China[J]. Journal of Nanjing University of Chemical Technology(Social Sciences Edition), 2013, 0(3): 54-60
Authors:ZHANG Zhiyu
Affiliation:ZHANG Zhiyu (School of Law and Politics, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 211816, China)
Abstract:As a response to the spirit of China's Constitution, "the nation respecting and protecting human rights", China's new Criminal Procedure Law has made a great improvement in its compulsory measures. However, there still remain many unsatisfactory in the non-detention compulsory measures and deep problems unsolved. With a study on Russia's practice, the paper hopes to make some helpful findings in constructing a more scientific and reasonable system of non-detention compulsory measures that may improve the applicable conditions of criminal compulsory measures as well as further protect human rights and safeguard lawful rights and in- terests of our citizens.
Keywords:criminal compulsory measures  detention compulsory measures  non-detention compulsory measures  to protect human rights
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