皇侃《论语义疏》探微

皇侃《论语义疏》成书于南朝梁武帝年间,南宋乾道、淳熙以后亡佚。清乾隆年间由日本传回中国,其真实性无庸置疑。在《论语义疏叙》中,皇侃对《论语》的撰集成书、"论语"二字的意义及"论"前"语"后的原因、《论语》的不同传本等问题进行了详尽的论述。皇疏不仅经注文并疏,兼存疑说,而且采用了"义疏"体的新注解体例。该体例在文体上采用了分章段疏解和自设问答的手法。

Study on Huang Kan's Lun Yu Yi Shu

Huang Kan's lun yu yi shu was finished during years of Emperor Liang Wu of Nan Dynasty and was lost after Emperor Qian Dao and Chun Xi of Nan Song Dynasty. It's true that it was handed back to China from Japan. In the lun yu yi shu, Huang Kan clearly discussed the author of the analects of Confucius, the reasons of writing it, the meanings of the two words of the Analects of Confucius, why Lun was put before yu and the different kinds of the book, and so on. He systematically summed up the others study before him and also put up his own thoughts which were different from others, Huang Kan not only made a sub-commentary and remained why, but also adopted the new style of sub-commentary. The style was used the sub-commentary of literary form according to the paragraphs and chapters and the skill of asking its-own-why was also adopted.