森林文化形态的划分问题

森林文化是一个整体，不同的森林文化形态构成森林文化的整体。原生态的森林文化一般由树种文化（如松文化、竹文化、茶文化等）形态组成，具有明显类的特征。随着人类社会的发展，森林文化形态突破树种文化的制约，呈现多样化的趋势，如地域的与民族的森林文化形态，城市的与乡村的森林文化形态，外在的与内在的森林文化形态，产业的与非物质的森林文化形态等。森林文化形态的多样性表明：在工业社会背景下，非主流的森林文化并没有退出文化领域，相反，森林文化对工业社会进行渗透和扩张，以其独特的生命力和深邃的意境，在社会主义文化体系中占据一席之地。

The Classification of Forest Culture Morphology

Forest culture is an integration composed of different forest culture morphologies.Prototypical forest culture generally consists of culture morphology based on tree species,such as pine culture,bamboo culture,tea culture,etc.,with a distinct generic feature.Along with the development of human society,forest culture morphology breaks through the restriction of the culture based on tree species and exhibits a trend of diversification characterized by forest culture morphologies based on regional or ethnic,urban or rural,external or internal,industrial or non_material factors.The diversity of forest culture morphology clearly shows that under industrial social background,non_dominant forest culture does not withdraw from the cultural realm.On the contrary,forest culture is penetrating and expanding in the industrial society,holding a position in the socialist cultural system with its unique vitality and profound significance.