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一取代苯的亲电取代定位效应解释方法比较
引用本文:杨秀利.一取代苯的亲电取代定位效应解释方法比较[J].济南大学学报(社会科学版),1994(2).
作者姓名:杨秀利
作者单位:济南大学化学系
摘    要:本文研究了分别用电子效应和共振论来解释苯环上亲电取代定位效应的教学方法,并对其教学效果进行了比较.结果表明用共振论来解释效果较好.

关 键 词:亲电取代  定位基  定位效应  电子效应  共振论  共振杂化体

THE COMPARISON BETWEEN EXPLAINNING METHODS OF THE ORIENTATION EFFECTS OF EXISTING A SUBSTITUENT ON BENZENE ELECTROPHILIC SUBSTITUTION
Yang Xiuli.THE COMPARISON BETWEEN EXPLAINNING METHODS OF THE ORIENTATION EFFECTS OF EXISTING A SUBSTITUENT ON BENZENE ELECTROPHILIC SUBSTITUTION[J].Journal of Jinan University,1994(2).
Authors:Yang Xiuli
Institution:Department of Chemistry
Abstract:In this paper,we have studied the teaching methods which to explain theorientation effects of exsting a substituent on benzene electrophilic substitution withelectronic effect and resonance theory and campared with their teaching effects. It shows thatthe effect explainning with resonace theory is better.
Keywords:Electrophilic substitution  directors  orientation effect  electronic effect  eesonance theory  resonance hybrid  
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