功能翻译理论对文本选择的启示

功能翻译理论认为,翻译是一种文化转换,一种交际互动,一种以的语功能为导向的跨文化活动。因此翻译过程具有复杂性,涉及多种选择,而每一次翻译行为及其参与者所做出的各种选择是由诸多层次的目的来决定的。翻译研究应注重翻译过程的交际互动,要根据翻译要求布局谋篇,根据功能选择三大文本实施翻译策略,根据的语文化背景重构文本内容,以有效实现翻译目的。

Revelation from the Functionalist Translation Theory to Textual Selection

Functionalist Translation Theory holds that translation is a cultural transfer,a communicative interaction,and a cross-culture event oriented towards the function or functions of the TL text,in which the process is complex and involves various selections based on different purposes.Each translation action and the selections involved are regulated or directed by purposes at different levels.Therefore,in order to achieve effectively the translation purpose,the translation study should focus on the communicative interaction to arrange the target text form according to the translation brief,to carry out the strategy based on three textual functions and to revise the content of the target text in terms of the target cultural situation.