浅论英美刑法中的被迫行为

“胁迫”对于胁从犯的成立具有关键意义。在实践中，认定胁从犯中“胁迫”应遵循主客观相统一的标准，从外部威胁行为出发，由内及外，判断行为人是否受到精神强制。为判断精神强制的成立，可以考量威胁程度与可能性、威胁者和受迫者的个人状况、威胁行为作出的客观背景、被迫者实施犯罪的社会危害性等因素。文章从英美刑法中的被迫行为的相关理论入手，同时与我国的“胁从犯”理论相比较，提出了作者对于我国“胁从犯”理论的几点意见。

On Forced Action in Britain and America Criminal Law

Duress is very important to the establishment of assessary criminal.In practice,determinating duress in assessary criminal should follow the uniform of subjective and objective,begin with external threating action and judge whether the agent is subject to mental force.In order to judge the establishment of mental force,we could consider the possibility and the level of duress,the personal situations of duressor and victim,the objective background of taking threating action and the Social harm of committing ...