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宝鸡方言轻声的语音图谱探析
引用本文:年玉萍,王发科.宝鸡方言轻声的语音图谱探析[J].宝鸡文理学院学报(社会科学版),2011,31(6):80-83.
作者姓名:年玉萍  王发科
作者单位:宝鸡文理学院中文系,陕西宝鸡,721013;宝鸡文理学院计算机系,陕西宝鸡,721007
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究项目基金资助(09YJA740005);陕西省教育厅专项科研项目(09JK014)
摘    要:轻声由于读得轻而短,所以就失去了原先的调子。普通话中的轻声是一种变调现象。普通话中由于前面字的声调不同,后边轻声的音高也有所区别。从宝鸡方言具体的语音图谱中观察分析得出:普通话四声后的轻声在宝鸡方言中音高也有所区别,大概排列的顺序为:阳平(35-24)——高;去声(51-44)——中;上声(214—53)——半低;阴平(55-21)——低。

关 键 词:宝鸡方言  轻声  语图  基频

The Analysis of the Phonetic Draft of Baoji Dialect Light Tone
NIAN Yu-ping,WANG Fa-ke.The Analysis of the Phonetic Draft of Baoji Dialect Light Tone[J].Journal of Baoji College of Arts and Science(Social Science Edition),2011,31(6):80-83.
Authors:NIAN Yu-ping  WANG Fa-ke
Institution:1.The Dept.of Chinese lang.& Lit.,Baoji University Arts and Sciences,Baoji 721013,Shaanxi; 2.The Dept.of computer Sciences,Baoji University Arts and Sciences,Baoji 721013,Shaanxi)
Abstract:The light tone may lost the original tone because of reading lightly and shortly.The light tone of Putonghua is a shift tone phenomenon.The pitch of light tone has some difference because of the difference of the front word tone in putonghua.From the analysis of the specific phonetic draft of Baoji dialect it can conclude that the light tone behind the four kinds of tone of Putonghua has some difference,and generally the order is following: yangping(35-24)——high;qusheng(51-44)——middle;shangsheng(214-53)——mid-low;yinping(55-21)——low.
Keywords:Baoji dialect  the light tone  draft  the frequency
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