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论我国环境法治中的污染者付费原则——以紫金矿业水污染事件为视角
引用本文:王利.论我国环境法治中的污染者付费原则——以紫金矿业水污染事件为视角[J].大连理工大学学报(社会科学版),2012,33(4):116-120.
作者姓名:王利
作者单位:河南大学环境与民商法研究所,河南开封,475001
基金项目:国家社会科学基金重大项目:“构建生态保护与减灾防灾法律体系研究”(11AFX008)
摘    要:污染者付费原则是环境治理的基本原则,污染者付费原则被贯彻的程度与效果是衡量环境法治状况的重要依据.文章通过紫金矿业水污染及处罚事件的分析,显示出污染者付费原则在我国目前立法与实践中依然存在着诸多的不足.只有实现污染者概念与社会公正理念、污染者的付费与治污动力、污染者费用的征收与企业负担之间等之间的有效协调,才可以有效改善我国污染者付费原则在环境法治中的效果.

关 键 词:外部性  污染者付费  社会公正

Analysis of the Polluter-Pays Principle in the Rule of Environmental Law in China——Taking Zijin Mining Pollution Incidents as Examples
WANG Li.Analysis of the Polluter-Pays Principle in the Rule of Environmental Law in China——Taking Zijin Mining Pollution Incidents as Examples[J].Journal of Dalian University of Technology(Social Sciences),2012,33(4):116-120.
Authors:WANG Li
Institution:WANG Li(Institute of Environment and Civil-Commercial Law,Henan University,Kaifeng 475001,China)
Abstract:Polluter-pays principle is the basic principle of environmental governance,which is an important basis for measuring environmental situation of the rule of law according to the degree and effect of being implemented.According to the events of Zijin Mining’s pollution punishment,we can see the shortcomings of polluter-pays principle in legislation and practice.Through the effective coordination between the concept of polluters and social justice philosophy,polluters pay and pollution control power,corporate pollution cost collection and burden,the polluter pays principle can achieve further improvement in environmental implementation.
Keywords:externalities  polluter pays  social justice
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