论技术的社会活动过程性

本文在秉承技术过程论思想的基础上,针对当前技术社会中技术给人类所带来的各种问题的现实,就技术是一种什么样的过程的问题进行了思考。首先从对技术认识的历史梳理中发现问题并给出自己的理解——认为技术是一种社会活动过程;接着从技术与人类社会相始终、技术的活动性以及技术的社会性等三个方面着重分析了作为社会活动过程的技术,认为只有把技术当作一种社会活动过程来看待,才能更好地把握技术的本质和特性,才能更好地发挥社会的作用去积极解决技术所带来的各种问题;同时,这也为技术控制主义、技术的社会形成理论等提供认识论层面的前提与基础。

On the Process of Social Activity of Technology

This paper mainly deals with what process the technology is,on the basis of the thoughts on technology process,and the fact that present technology has brought human various problems.Firstly,the author finds out the problem from combing the history on technology and puts forward his idea-technology is a kind of social activities process.And then the author analyzes the technology which is as a social activity process from three respects:the consistency between technology and human society in time,the active attribute of technology and the social attribute of technology.The author holds the opinion that only by taking technology as a kind of social activities course,can we grasp the essence and characteristics of technology better,and make full use of the society to solve various kinds of problems actively that technology has brought.Meanwhile,this paper also provides some prerequisite and foundation in the epistemology for the theories on the technological control and the technological sociality.