市场竞争条件下成人高等教育发展的困境与突破

改革开放以来，我国经济体制从计划走向市场，并逐步趋于完善。经济体制的转变带来了成人高等教育活动的变革。市场竞争条件下成人高等教育发展呈现出竞争性、合作性、品牌化、多样性和适应性等特征。然而，我国成人高等教育却存在着地位不明、竞争力弱、质量偏低、单一化、趋同化等问题。我们只有对成人高等教育进行系统改革，才能建立与现代市场经济体系相适应的成人高等教育体系。

Development of Higher Adult Education in Market Competition: Dilemmas and Breakthroughs

The transformation from planned economy to market economy since China＇ s reform and opening to the outside world in the late 1970s has led to the reform in higher adult education. Under the circumstance .of market competition, higher adult education tends to be featured as competitive, cooperative, brand-oriented, diversified and adaptable. At present, however, there are still problems in the higher adult education in China, involving obscure status, poor competitiveness, low quality, and simplified and duplicate modes of education. Therefore, only a systematic reform in this field can help to establish a framework of higher adult education that is adapted to the modem system of market economy.