| 古蜀史料辨伪 |
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| 引用本文： | 谢桃坊.古蜀史料辨伪[J].西华大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2011,30(1):16-21,56. |
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| 作者姓名： | 谢桃坊 |
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| 作者单位： | 四川省社会科学院文学所,四川成都,610071 |
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| 摘 要： | 古蜀史是指公元前316年秦国灭蜀以前西蜀地域的历史。在古蜀史料中关于"蜀之为国,肇自人皇"、"蜀王,黄帝后世也"、"禹本汶山郡广柔县人"、"蜀之先称王者有蚕丛、柏濩、鱼凫、开明"的记载皆出于战国后期及秦汉时期。从有关这些史料的典籍的时代及所述史事的考辨,可以证实近世所建立的古蜀世系观念是由传说而"层累"地造成的,它仍属传说的性质,并非信史。近年学术界在研究巴蜀文化时存在一种以"信古"的倾向出发而将传说与史实混淆,未能对有关史料进行辨伪,以致难以认识古蜀社会性质的真实。
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| 关 键 词： | 古蜀 人皇 禹 蜀王 辨伪 |
On the Clarification of Ancient Shu History |
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| XIE Tao-fang.On the Clarification of Ancient Shu History[J].Journal of Xihua University:Philosophy & Social Sciences,2011,30(1):16-21,56. |
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| Authors: | XIE Tao-fang |
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| Institution: | XIE Tao-fang(Literature Institute,Sichuan Academy of Social Sciences,Chengdu,Sichuan,610071,China) |
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| Abstract: | The history of ancient Shu dated back to the history of west Shu before B.C.316 when Qin defeated Shu.Written records of Ancient Shu originated from the late of Warring States Period and Qin and Han Dynasties,such as ’Shu started from Renhuang emperor’,’King of Shu was an offspring of Yellow emperor’ ’Yu was from Guangrou,Wenshan county’ ’the ancient emperors before Shu were Cancong,Bohu,Yufu,Kaiming’.Textual research on the times of related historical documents and historical events proves that the concept of ancient generation clan in modern times was based on legends,which were not historical facts but traditional culture.Recently,there is a tendency to ’believe in ancient legends’ in Ba-Shu culture academe,which is harmful to discern the false legends from the genuine history,and prevents correct understanding to the truth of ancient Shu society. |
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| Keywords: | Ancient Shu Renhuang emperor Yu King of Shu clarification |
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