司法改革的动因及其制度设计

职权活动的随意性、浓重的地方主义意识与诉讼的拖延及生效判决的执行不力，加之司法官员腐败案件的频发，这些都严重地损害了司法机关的权威与尊严，动摇着人们对于法治国家的信心。司法公正的实现有赖于相当力度的司法改革，革新现行的司法人事制度与组织系统，创建有限独立的司法体制是改革成败的关键所在。

Causes of Judicial Reform and Designs of Judicial System

Casual exercising of power, local protectionism, dilatory litigation and corruption of judicial officials, all these phenomena have seriously damaged the dignity and authority of judicial institutions, and have shaken people's confidence in the rule of law. The present author believes that judicial justice depends on judicial reform which includes reforming the current judicial personnel and organizational systems, and creating a judicial system with limited independence.