现代性论域中的乌托邦重构

人和社会在任何时候都是不完美的,总是需要不断地被批判和超越",解放"因此成为一项永无止境的事业。在现代性的谋划中,理性在"人的解放"中扮演着极为重要的角色:既是推动人走向解放的动力,又是衡量人的解放程度的标志。然而,现代性和启蒙理性为人寻找新的价值归宿的企图没有奏效,启蒙创造的工具理性乌托邦破灭了。对现代性的"解放逻辑"及其内在悖论进行深入的反思,成为当代最为重大的课题之一。作为对现代性问题的反思,乌托邦被置于一个新的理论平台上。重建一种合理的乌托邦理论,成为超越启蒙以来的现代性的可能性选择。

Reconstruction of Utopia in the View of Modernity

At any time,people and society are not perfect,and they always are in need of frequent criticism and transcendence.Therefore,"Liberation" becomes a cause which is never put an end to.In the modern management,rationality plays an extremely important role in "human’s liberation".It is not only the power which pushes people towards liberation,but a symbol measuring the degrees of liberation.However,the attempt of seeking for a new value home by modernity and enlightenment rationality failed.Rational Utopia,the tool created by enlightenment,is destroyed.A deep reflection on the "liberation of logic" of modernity and its inherent paradoxes has become one of the most significant contemporary issues.As a reflection of modernity problems,Utopia is placed on a new theoretical platform.To reconstruct a reasonable Utopian theory becomes a possible choice of modernity since "beyond enlightenment".