汉代墓室艺术品反映的汉代农耕文明初探

汉代墓室壁画、画像砖石和陶明器,是汉代社会思想和文化的产物,具有特定的艺术功能,也是汉代艺术领域中非常重要的构成内容。主要分布在山东、河南、陕西、四川、江苏、山西、浙江、云南、内蒙等地。其内容十分丰富,涉及到农业题材的有农业技术、农具改良、普及牛耕、水利灌溉、粮食加工、畜牧和养殖等。为我们研究和了解汉代艺术风格特点和农业生产发展状况,提供了直观和宝贵的资料。

Primary Study on Farming Culture from Arts and Crafts in Coffin Chambers of the Han Dynasty

Fresco,portrait stone and brick and pottery burial objects in coffin chamber of Han Dynasty are the fusion from political thought and culture of Han Dynasty;and are with specific art function and very important component content on field of art of Han Dynasty as well.They distribute mainly in Shandong,Henan,Shaanxi,Sichuan,Jiangsu,shanxi,Zhejiang,Yunnan,Neimeng,and so on.Contents of these arts and crafts are very rich of which ralating to agriculture subject matter consists of agrotechnique,improvement of farm tools,universal bullock farmimg,irrigation and water conservancy,grain prosessing,animal and cultivation,etc.They are visual and valuable material to provide us for study and anderstanding art style feature and developmental condition of agriculture of Han Dynasty.