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辨章“反切”
引用本文:张鹏飞. 辨章“反切”[J]. 江汉大学学报(人文科学版), 2008, 27(6): 63-67
作者姓名:张鹏飞
作者单位:武汉大学,文学院,武汉,430072
摘    要:"反"最早使用于音学领域是佛教译经中用汉语音二合对译梵文音,进而作为专门的二合注音术语;"切"最早用于论说语音时是"精确、确切"的意思,中唐以后其使用义变化相当于"反";此后,"反""切"皆是"二合"注音术语,不再有分别。

关 键 词:注音方法  反切  注音术语

Distinguishing the Phonetic Notation Terminology of "Fan Qie"
ZHANG Peng-fei. Distinguishing the Phonetic Notation Terminology of "Fan Qie"[J]. Journal of Wuhan Institute of Education, 2008, 27(6): 63-67
Authors:ZHANG Peng-fei
Affiliation:ZHANG Peng-fei (School of Literature, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072,China)
Abstract:What is the true sense of "fan" and "qie"? This article comprehensively surveys such language facts as Buddhist translation of Sanskrit sound into Chinese by combining two phonemes, which developed into Chinese phonetic notation terminology of "fan qie". It tries to distinguish the original sense of "fan" and "qie" and obtains the result that the original meaning of "qie" used in the acoustics domain was "precise, accurate" , after Mid-Tang its meaning changed and became equal to "fan".
Keywords:phonetic notation method  fan qie  name and its true sense
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