夏代对秩序正当性的追寻

人是群居生活的动物，要确定群居的秩序，即政治秩序。政治秩序的正当性来源有两个：一是外在的，一是内在的。夏代之前的政治秩序主要是由血缘关系决定，其原始信仰是自发性的，不带有人为性。随着“绝地天通”事件的出现和由“禅让制”转为传子制度，政治秩序和信仰都掺入了人为因素，人伦成为决定政治秩序的基础。夏代的人伦虽然不同于周代的宗法人伦，但它已经为未来中国人的道路指出了一个方向。

Legitimacy of Political Order in Xia Dynasty

Human beings are gregarious animal so they must establish their gregarious order,called political order.The legitimacy of political order is coming from internal and external source.The emphasis of political order before Xia Dynasty and in Xia Dynasty is external.It nearly doesn't involve the introspection of internal system.The political order before Xia Dynasty is determined by blood relationship.The original belief is spontaneous,which doesn't involve human elements.With the incident called disconnection...