| 论语境意义的理解 |
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| 引用本文： | 周明强.论语境意义的理解[J].浙江树人大学学报,2003,3(5):66-70. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周明强 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江教育学院,中文系,浙江,杭州,310012 |
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| 基金项目： | 浙江省哲学社会科学“十五”规划课题 ,批准号 :浙社规(2 0 0 0 )7号。 |
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| 摘 要： | 语言的意义有静态和动态两个不同的层面。动态的语境意义与静态的语言意义的不同表现在概括与具体、泛指与特指、显示与暗示、规范与偏离、原义与增义、直接与间接、意在言内与意在言外等方面。理解语境意义需要依据语境进行“语义线索推导”,其具体途径有依据语境,从社会意义、联想意义、情感意义、违背原则的意义、预设意义、言语行为意义、暗示意义等不同角度对话语作出理解。
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| 关 键 词： | 语用 语境 语境意义 意义线索 意义推导 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-2714(2003)04-0066-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年4月30日 |
On the Understanding of Contextual Meaning |
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| ZHOU Mingqiang.On the Understanding of Contextual Meaning[J].Journal of Zhejiang Shuren University,2003,3(5):66-70. |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Mingqiang |
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| Abstract: | Language meaning covers static and dynamic aspects. The difference between dynamic and static contextual meanings lies in generalization and concretization, reference in general and that in particular, expression and hint, standard and deviation, original meaning and added meaning, directness and indirectness, meaning within words and meaning beyond words, etc.. Understanding contextual meaning requires "semantic clue inference" in accordance with the content, i.e. understanding discourses from different angles of social meaning, association meaning, emotional meaning, meaning contrary to principles, presupposed meaning, verbal and behavioral meaning and suggestive meaning. |
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| Keywords: | pragmatic context contextual meaning meaning clue meaning inference |
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