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基于AN SYS的矩形容器强度分析及结构优化
引用本文:卢艳玲,董金善,朱星榜,姚扬,赵 宁.基于AN SYS的矩形容器强度分析及结构优化[J].华南农业大学学报(社会科学版),2016,34(3).
作者姓名:卢艳玲  董金善  朱星榜  姚扬  赵 宁
作者单位:南京工业大学机械与动力工程学院,江苏南京211816
摘    要:针对传统的矩形容器设计方法存在的局限性以及设计过于保守的弊端,提出了利用ANSYS分析软件对矩形截面容器结构进行强度分析和疲劳分析,并得到了该矩形容器结构应力分布规律,最大应力发生在筒体的倒圆角处且最大应力强度值为279. 409 MPa。在满足强度和抗疲劳性能的要求下,以矩形容器结构的质量最轻为目标函数,利用ANSYS优化模块对矩形容器结构进行优化分析,使得优化后质量降低18. 86%,有效的降低了制造生产成本,提高企业经济效益。

关 键 词:矩形容器  强度分析  疲劳分析  有限元法  结构优化

Strength Analysis and Structure Optimization of Rectangular Vessel Based on ANSYS
LU YanLing,DONG Jinshan,ZHU Xingbang,YAO Yang,ZHAO Ning.Strength Analysis and Structure Optimization of Rectangular Vessel Based on ANSYS[J].Journal of South China Agricultural University:Social Science Edition,2016,34(3).
Authors:LU YanLing  DONG Jinshan  ZHU Xingbang  YAO Yang  ZHAO Ning
Institution:College of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Nanjing Tech University of Technology , Nanjing 211816 . China
Abstract:The traditional rectangular vessel design method has its own limitation and is too conservative. To solve the problem, this paper applied the ANSYS analysis software to deal with intensity stress and fatigue analysis of the rectangular vessel structure. and the overall stress distribution was retained. The maximum stress was occurred in the fillet of the cylinder and the stress intensity value was 279. 409 MPa. Under the condition of meeting the requirements of strength and fatigue resistance. taking the overall minimum weight of the rectangular vessel structure as objective function, applying ANSYS optimization module to optimize analysis of rectangular vesselmade the general weight of rectangular vessel structure decrease by 18. 86% and further effectively reduced manufacturing cost and improved the economic benefit of enterprises after optimization.
Keywords:rectangular vessel  intensity  stress analysis  fatigue  analysis  finite element method  structure  optimization
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