规范市场竞争秩序强化垄断管制

市场经济是一种规则经济,也是竞争经济,更是法制经济.垄断不仅表现为实际上的对生产或市场的一种垄断状态;而且它还表现为各种排斥竞争的行为,即"限制竞争行为".中国的垄断主要不是凭借生产集中度,而是凭借行政权力.部门垄断和地区封锁的危害性,阻碍了全国统一大市场的形成,恶化了市场竞争条件.惩治垄断行为最为有效的方法就是建立反垄断法律制度,强化垄断管制,促进有序竞争.

Standardizing the market competition order and strengthening the control of monopoly

Market economy is a kind of regular economy, competitive economy and legal economy. The idea of monopolism we discuss here is not only the monopoly of production and market, but also all kinds of behavior excluding competition, namely behavior restraining competition. Monopolism in China mostly does not rely on the centralization of production but by right of administration force. The department monopolism and region quarantine blocked forming a large national market and worsen the market competition condition. One of the most effective methods to punish the monopoly is to establish rules of law against monopoly, strengthen the control of monopoly and encourage the orderly competition.