陕西省返贫人口特征分析与对策思考

扶贫开发,经过七年艰苦奋战,取得了初步成效,但返贫现象却十分严重。陕西省的返贫人口大致有五类,返贫的根源是人口增长导致生态失衡、人口分布不合理、人口素质偏低、人口产业结构落后、社会保障制度不健全等。

Study on the Changes of the Quantity and the Structure of the Labor Forces in Jilin Province from the Data of the “Fifth Census”

After seven years of hard work, preliminary effect has been made in the poverty-relief and the development, but there is also very serious problem of return-to-poor phenomenon. There are roughly five kinds of return-to-poor population in Shanxi Province, and the causes of this phenomenon are the out-of-balance caused by the population growth, the unreasonable population distribution, the comparatively low population quality, the backward population-industry structure and the imperfect social security system.