过度商品化引发的生态问题研究

资本主义生产和生活方式是形成全球生态危机和灾难的根本原因。资本将人类的财富生产转化为了商品生产,由于资本家对商品中剩余价值的贪婪,刺激其生产方式和科学技术过度商品化,其结果虽然提高了资本主义社会从大自然获取生产和生活资料的能力,但在资本主义制度下,这种能力不断扩张为对大自然的疯狂掠夺、消耗和破坏,致使资本主义生产方式和科学技术异化为人与自然、人与人、人与社会、社会与自然的对抗,从而引发生态危机和灾难。

Ecological Problem of Undue Commercialization

The capitalist production and life styles are the primary reason that forms global ecological crisis and disaster. The capital would change the mankind＇s wealth production into the merchandise production. Because of capitalist＇s greed to surplus value in the merchandise, it stimulated the mode of merchandise production, and made technology undue commer- cialization. Although it advanced the ability to obtain production and life goods from the nature in capitalist society, this a- bility was continuously expanded to insanely robbing, using up and destroying the production and life goods in nature under the capitalist system. The capitalist mode of production and technology were alienated to the antagonizing between person and nature, person and person, person and society, society and nature, which cause ecological crisis and disaster.