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从《秋水》意趣看"逍遥"之境--庄子《逍遥游》臆说
引用本文:张立新.从《秋水》意趣看"逍遥"之境--庄子《逍遥游》臆说[J].云南民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2004,21(2):106-110.
作者姓名:张立新
作者单位:云南民族大学,文学与新闻传播学院,云南,昆明,650031
摘    要:庄子《逍遥游》之文,历来多有歧见。笔者以为悟得《秋水》意趣,才可达于"逍遥"之境。《秋水》表达了庄子对宇宙图式的猜想和对人的根本处境的理解,"井蛙"之喻与柏拉图"洞穴"之喻异曲同工,而《逍遥游》其实是一个思想者庄严的人生宣言,他向世界宣告了自己生命的意义及生存的法则。他告诉人们:人,只有不断突破环境及自身的局限才可达到逍遥的自由境界。

关 键 词:秋水  逍遥  自由
文章编号:1001-8913(2004)02-0106-05
修稿时间:2003年9月18日

An Interpretation of Free Traveling through a Study of Autumn Water
ZHANG Li-xin.An Interpretation of Free Traveling through a Study of Autumn Water[J].Journal of Yunnan Nationalities University:Social Sciences,2004,21(2):106-110.
Authors:ZHANG Li-xin
Abstract:Scholars concerned have controversial views on Free Traveling by Zhuang-Zi. The author of this paper holds that only through a thorough understanding of Autumn Water can we interpret Free Traveling. Autumn Water, in the author's opinion, reveals Zhuang-Zi's speculation about the universe and understanding of mankind. Zhuang-Zi's metaphor of "the frog at the bottom of a well" and Plato's metaphor of "Cave" have the same meaning. Thus, Tree Traveling is a solemn declaration of a thinker: we can obtain complete freedom only through freeing ourselves of all restrictions.
Keywords:Autumn Water  Free Traveling  freedom  
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