重自我法自然:刘将孙张扬个性的文学思想

刘将孙是元初重要文论家,他的文学思想已经引起文学批评史研究者的广泛关注,并给予很高评价,但要准确把握他的文学理论和文学思想,还需要进行深入的讨论。他的思想具有鲜明的叛逆色彩,这应该是认识其文学理论的基点,他的文论也正是建立在这一基点上的。他以气论文,以性情和天趣论诗等,其中都贯穿了张扬个性、师法自然、重视自我的文学思想。在那个时代,这无疑具有理论先导的意义。

Valuimg Self and Imitating Nature: the Literary Thought of Liu Jiangsun to Publicize Personality

Liu Jiangsun was an important literary critic of the early Yuan Dynasty. His literary thought has been widely concerned about and highly appraised by the researchers of the literary critical history. However, to master his literary theory and literary thought still requires further discussion. The bright rebellious color in his thought on which his theory is also based should be a basic point to learn his literary theory. He wrote and evaluated essays with spirit and poems with emotions and tastes, and his works and viewpoints were permeated with his literary thought of publicizing personality, imitating nature and valuing self. At that time, it undoubtedly had a great guiding significance in theory.