中日社交语言文化差异之比较

人际交往始于称呼语。称呼语体现着交际者的身份、地位、彼此间的亲疏关系,以及相互尊重、友好、和谐的人际关系。由于中日民族风俗习惯各异,交际语言有很大的区别。中日交流中语言运用的恰当与否,对交际的成败起着至关重要的作用。探索中日交际语言的异同,对了解丰富细腻的民族文化内涵、加强两国友好往来很有裨益。

A COMPARISON OF THE DIFFERENCES IN SOCIAL LANGUAGE AND CULTURE BETWEEN CHINA AND JAPAN

Interpersonal communication begins with greeting words which reflect the identity, status and relationships among different people. They can also reflect different interpersonal relationship of mutual respect, friendliness and harmony. Sino-Japanese greeting expressions differ a lot due to the divergences in their cus- toms. The appropriate use of greeting expressions is essential in Sino-Japanese exchange. The paper deals with the differences in Sino-Japanese greeting expressions, which is of benefit to understanding the plentiful and exquisite cultural implications and enhancing the friendly exchange of the two countries.