论孔子的人本教育思想

孔子的教育思想具有以下一些主要内容 :在教育对象上主张“有教无类” ;在教育目标上提出了培养和造就高素质的人即“君子”的要求 ;在教育内容的选择上 ,服从和服务于教育目标的实现 ,强调素质教育 ;在实施教育的过程中 ,强调要根据人的不同特点 ,注意采用多种有效的教育方法 ,充分发掘人的潜能。因而 ,孔子的教育思想充分体现了孔子的仁学主张 ,即以人为本 ,提倡和强调关怀人、尊重人、爱护人、维护人的尊严的精神内涵 ,具有人本哲学的性质。

On Confucian Humanist Thought on Education

In respect of the targets of education,Confucius put forward the idea of teaching learners without division of classes.In respect of education purpose,Confucius suggested cultivating personnel of high quality.In respect of education content,Confucius stressed education for all-round development with the intention of obeying and serving education purpose.In respect of teaching methodology,Confucius suggested teaching learners according to their eptitude so as to fully bring out learners potentialities.Confucian Education thought reflects Confucian humanism of showing solicitude and respect for man and guarding the sanctity of man.Coufucian education thought has the characterisitics of humanist philosophy.