论先锋戏剧的空间化叙事

在非理性主义盛行时代,历史发展失去了目的与方向,戏剧没有了明确的结局。随着语言、时间整一观念的逐渐消解,时间结构在20世纪先锋戏剧中受到了极大的冲击,呈现出一种非常明显的空间化叙事色彩。先锋戏剧的时间结构空间化主要是通过打破"符号"、"句"、"段"各个层面的同位关系以及解构符号本身等方式来实现的。先锋戏剧的空间化叙事是对人们的欣赏习惯与审美能力的挑战,在先锋戏剧的解读中,读者(观众)获得了空前的审美自主性与创造性;先锋戏剧的空间化叙事体现了一种强烈的克服时间的愿望,带来了人们对时间、对人类行为的全新体验与感受,极大地丰富了戏剧的叙述方略。

On Space Narration of the Avant-garde Drama

During the time of irrationality prevailing,history loses its destination and direction and theatre gets no ends.Greatly charged in avant-garde drama,time structure represents a clear tenor of space narration.The specialization of time structure is achieved by breaking through the identity relation of sign,sentence and paragraph and by deconstructing symbols itself.The space narration in avant-garde drama challenges people's habit of appreciation and ability of aesthetes.In the reading activity of avant-garde drama,readers(audience) get great selfness and creativity of aesthetics.It embodies a strong desire against time and brings people a new kind of time experiences and enriches ways of theatrical narrations.