本科工程应用型人才的素质要求及培养

我国经济和社会的迅猛发展，加快了产业结构调整的步伐，加速了工业化的进程。在这个时期，需要大量满足现代工程应用发展需要的高素质本科工程应用型人才，这已经成为社会发展的迫切需要，也是时代发展和高等工程教育发展的必然要求。现代工程应用型本科教育的内涵和特征决定了本科工程应用型人才的素质要求。深入开展课程和教学体系改革、加强大学生人文素质教育、着力强化大学生工程素质养成以及加强大学生创新能力的培养是本科工程应用型人才素质培养的有效途径。

Cultivation and Quality Requirements of Applied Talents of the Undergraduate Course Project

The development of the economy of our country has accelerated the adjusting paces of the industrial structure and the industrialized process. In this period, a large number of high-quality applied talents of undergraduate course project are needed to meet the social demands. The appearance of such talents is also a natural result of the development of higher education of engineering. The characteristics of modern engineering education prescribe the quality requirements of such talents. Thus it is necessary to deepen the reform of curri cula and teaching system, to furnish students with knowledge of liberal arts, to stick to the engineering orientation, and to put emphasis on creativity. These are the effective ways to cultivate such talents.