| 复合趋向补语语义的虚化 |
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| 引用本文： | 蔡绿.复合趋向补语语义的虚化[J].西南交通大学学报(社会科学版),2005,6(3):91-96. |
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| 作者姓名： | 蔡绿 |
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| 作者单位： | 大连交通大学留学生部,辽宁,大连,116028 |
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| 摘 要： | 运用数频统计的方法,在所选语料范围内,对复合趋向补语各类语法意义在现代汉语不同发展演变阶段的使用频次进行考察可知:现代汉语的复趋补的词汇意义已经发生了分化,呈现出从实词到虚词的连续统状态;复趋补的语法意义正处于由实到虚、由虚到更虚的语法化进程中。
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| 关 键 词： | 复合趋向补语 语法意义 语义指向 虚化 使用频次 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-4474(2005)03-0091-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年3月29日 |
The Semantic Grammaticalization of Compound Directional Complements |
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| CAI Lü.The Semantic Grammaticalization of Compound Directional Complements[J].Journal of Southwest Jiaotong Universit(Social Science Edition),2005,6(3):91-96. |
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| Authors: | CAI Lü |
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| Abstract: | By means of statistics of frequency and within the scope of chosen corpus, this article conducts an exhaustive survey on the use frequency of various grammatical senses of compound directional complements in different developing stages of modern Chinese language. The survey shows that the lexical meanings of the compound directional complements have become divided, assuming a continuous spectrum ranging from the notional word to the function word, and that the grammatical meanings of the compound directional complements are undergoing a grammaticalization shift from the notional word to the function word, and from the function word to the even stronger function word. |
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| Keywords: | compound directional complement grammatical meaning semantic direction grammaticalization frequency of use |
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