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论当代中国民间慈善活动的三种实现方式——以上海市民间慈善组织、慈善项目和自发活动为例
引用本文:范斌.论当代中国民间慈善活动的三种实现方式——以上海市民间慈善组织、慈善项目和自发活动为例[J].华东理工大学学报(社会科学版),2005,20(4):14-20.
作者姓名:范斌
作者单位:华东理工大学社会工作系,上海,200237
基金项目:本文为国家社会科学基金项目
摘    要:本文界定了慈善概念所具有的"扶贫救困"和"支持发展"的两大社会功能,分析了慈善组织的一般特征和功能,并依托一些个案叙述和比较了三类民间慈善活动的实现方式、成效及存在的问题,最后提出了鼓励民间慈善活动发展的政策建议.

关 键 词:慈善  组织特征与功能  民间慈善活动  实现方式
文章编号:1008-7672(2005)04-0014-07
修稿时间:2005年10月30

Three Approaches to Civil Charity in Modern China--In the Case of Civil Charity Organization, Charity Project And Voluntary Activity in Shanghai
FAN Bin.Three Approaches to Civil Charity in Modern China--In the Case of Civil Charity Organization, Charity Project And Voluntary Activity in Shanghai[J].Journal of East China University of Science and Technology:Social Science Edition,2005,20(4):14-20.
Authors:FAN Bin
Abstract:Firstly, the paper specifies the two functions of charity: relieving poverty and supporting development. Secondly, it analyzes the properties and functions of charity organization. Thirdly, it describes and compares approaches, effects and problems among three civil charity activities according to some cases. Then, it puts forward some policies and proposals of fostering the development of civil charity activities.
Keywords:charity  the property and the function of organization  civil charity activity  the approach to practicing charity
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