第三人侵害债权制度探析

本文分析了侵害债权制度的产生、历史发展、制度价值及其在立法上的法理依据；研讨了侵害债权的构成要件；剖析了侵害债权的民事责任及其种种免责事由，并结合我国司法实践探讨了在引进该制度时应注意和完善的相关问题。

Discussion Regarding Obligation Violation by the Third Party

The institution of obligation violation is a yield of the recent development of the institution of obligation and violation. It breaks through the shackles of the principle of contract relativity in its conventional sense, endows obligation with inviolability of rights, thereby grant the obligee full and all round protection, and create conditions for market essentials to be orderly allocated under the guidance of law. This paper analyzes the origin, historical development, institutional value and the legislative foundation of the institution of obligation violation. It discusses the constituent elements of obligation violation, and the civil liabilities and exceptional cases of obligation violation. It further combines the justice practice of China to explore some relevant and possible issues in the process of introduction of this institution.