《元遗山文选》与李祖陶的编选理念

清人李祖陶的《元遗山文选》是其所编《金元明八大家文选》之第一家,也是第一部元好问文选.该书继承了茅坤《唐宋八大家文钞》之编选标准特色,首次对元好问文进行了广泛的选择和点评,使后人得窥元好问文的概貌,意义重大.该书所选篇目约为元好问文的三分之一,在兼顾各种文体的同时,倾向于采录艺术水准高的作品.对所选篇目皆予以评点,条目众多,长短不一.评点内容丰富,而以论人论世、谈诗论文者为多.

The Anthology of YUAN Yi-shan Edited by LI Zu-tao and His Editorial Idea

The Anthology of YUAN Yi-shan edited by LI Zu-tao,the writer of Qing Dynasty,is one of his works Anthology of Eight Writers in the Jin,Yuan and Ming Dynasty,and it is also the first anthology of YUAN Hao-wen.This book has inherited the compiling standard features of An Anthology of Eight Writers in Tang and Song Dynasty,which has been written by KUN Mao.For the first time,LI has made an extensive evaluation and reviews on this book of YUAN Hao-wen,and thus,we could see the outline of this book which has great significance.The articles embodied in this book contains about one third of YUAN Hao-wen’s anthology,and the author not only considers the different kinds of literary styles,but also extracts the high standard of art works.The author has commented all of the contents in his book,and there are many of items,which include different lengths.This book contains very rich comment,in which more discussion is about the people and things,as well as poems and articles.