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无法调和的悖论——论刘邦的悲剧性
引用本文:王慧.无法调和的悖论——论刘邦的悲剧性[J].合肥学院学报(社会科学版),2012(3):32-37.
作者姓名:王慧
作者单位:西南大学文学院
摘    要:《史记》的悲剧性历来为世人所称叹,但对其悲剧的界定,多体现在悲壮人物身上,以表现主人公与现实之间不可调和的冲突为基本特点,以惨烈的结局深化悲剧主题。基于黑格尔对悲剧的诠释,力图从冲突对立的矛盾双方入手,于双方的对立依存关系里寻求悖论的依据;且以刘邦为悲剧原形,以世人对其"无耻"和"大度"的评价为着眼点,既揭示其成功来源于"无耻"和"大度",又指出其失败亦归结于"无耻"和"大度",进而探讨个体在无法调和的悖论中所彰显的悲剧内涵。

关 键 词:《史记》  悲剧  刘邦  悖论

On the Tragedy of Liu Bang:an Irreconcilable Paradox
WANG Hui.On the Tragedy of Liu Bang:an Irreconcilable Paradox[J].Journal of Hefei University:Social Sciences,2012(3):32-37.
Authors:WANG Hui
Institution:WANG Hui(College of Chinese Language and Literature,Southwestern University,Chongqing 400715,China)
Abstract:The tragedy in Historical Records has been known well,but the definition of tragedy mostly lies in the tragic figures with the basic characteristics of the irreconcilable conflict between the hero and reality,and the tragic consequence to deepen the tragic theme.In the light of Hegel’s annotation on tragedy,this article,starting from the conflict between the opposing sides,tries to find out the paradox basis from their dependency relations.With Liu Bang as the example,starting from the worldly evaluation of him as "shameless" and "generous",it points out not only his success but also his failure are attributed to his being "shameless" and "generous" so as to discuss the tragedy connotation of the individual in the irreconcilable paradox.
Keywords:Historical Records  tragedy  Liu Bang  paradox
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