| 汉语反义威胁语管窥 |
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| 引用本文： | 韩志刚. 汉语反义威胁语管窥[J]. 天津大学学报(社会科学版), 2010, 12(1): 89-92 |
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| 作者姓名： | 韩志刚 |
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| 作者单位： | 南开大学文学院,天津,300071;天津大学国际教育学院,天津,300072 |
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| 摘 要： | “你敢（VP）!、你再＋VP!、我让（叫）＋你＋VP!”是汉语中三个常用的反义威胁语格式。它们形式简短,都能表达与字面意相反的意义,在使用时机和威胁力度上构成一个等级序列。反义威胁语的使用机制源于言语交际的“经济原则”和“礼貌原则”。
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| 关 键 词： | 反义语 威胁 礼貌原则 经济原则 |
On the Threatening Enantiosis of Chinese Language |
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| HAN Zhi-gang. On the Threatening Enantiosis of Chinese Language[J]. Journal of Tianjin University(Social Sciences), 2010, 12(1): 89-92 |
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| Authors: | HAN Zhi-gang |
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| Affiliation: | HAN Zhi-gang1,2(1.School of Literature,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China,2.School of International Education,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China) |
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| Abstract: | ＂NI gan ＋ VP! ／NI zai ＋ VP! ／Wo rang（jiao） nt ＋ VP! ＂are three threatening enantiosis patterns of Chinese language in common use. Their forms are abbreviated, they all have a real meaning against their letters, and their u- sing occasion and threatening power form a hierarchy. The mechanism of their using roots the economic-nile and polite-rule of communication. |
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| Keywords: | enantiosis threatening economic-rule polite-rule |
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