试论卡夫卡的“存在之路”

卡夫卡以其独特的生存方式"生命即创作,创作即生命"言说着一个孤独而倔强的生命个体灵魂的自我求证。他以独特的"审查世界"的方式审视人类的真实生存境况,包括自我的存在、犹太人的存在乃至人类的存在;以文学作品的形式,表现自我及人类存在的荒诞感、孤独感、恐惧感、负罪感及无归宿感,言说着西方现代人"存在的困境"。

On Kafka's "The Way of Being"

As the forerunner of modern literature, Kafka, with his unique living way that living is writing and writing is living, depicts a lonely and surly single soul seeking to prove itself. With the style of his fictions, he ponders over the real situation of existence, including that of his own, of the Jews and of humanity. He expresses a complex feeling of absurdity solitude, panic, guilt and homelessness which indicates the embarrassment of the modern westerners.